Introduction to IoT and Embedded Systems

Course provided by Model Institute of Engineering & Technology

4 modules

Explore the fundamentals of Cyber Security

4.5 Level NCrF 

National Credit Framework

30 Hours 

Flexible Learning

Beginner Level 

No prior experience required

Nano Credit Course 

01 Credit

Course Overview

This course introduces learners to the fundamentals of the Internet of Things (IoT) and its growing impact on society and industry. Students will explore the core components of IoT and embedded systems, including sensors, microcontrollers, and communication modules, while gaining insights into hardware-software integration. The course also covers the basics of IoT networking, protocols, and Internet structure, along with key challenges, constraints, and trade-offs in IoT system design. By the end, learners will be equipped with the foundational knowledge required to understand and design IoT-enabled applications.

Key Learning Highlights

  • Fundamentals of IoT and its societal and technological impact.

  • Core components of IoT: sensors, microcontrollers, and communication modules.

  • Hardware-software integration in embedded systems.

  • Basics of IoT networking, protocols, and Internet structure.

  • Challenges, constraints, and trade-offs in IoT system design.

Tools & Platform Used

Learning Outcome

At the end of the course, students will be able to:

  • Define IoT and explain its technological evolution and societal impact.

  • Identify the core components of IoT and embedded systems, including sensors, microcontrollers, and communication modules.

  • Analyze the interaction between embedded systems and the physical world through hardware-software integration.

  • Describe the basics of IoT networking, protocols, and Internet structure.

  • Evaluate challenges, constraints, and trade-offs in IoT system design.

Master the course with just 4 Modules

The course begins with an introduction to IoT, its evolution, enabling technologies, and impact on society. Learners then explore IoT system components such as sensors, actuators, microcontrollers, and design trade-offs. Fundamentals of embedded systems are covered, highlighting hardware-software interaction, embedded operating systems, and practical examples. Finally, students gain an understanding of IoT networking and protocols, including Internet structure, TCP/IP basics, and communication technologies like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LPWAN, and MANETs.

Introduction to IoT
  • Definition, scope, and relevance of IoT in modern systems.
  • Evolution of IoT and enabling technologies.
  • Applications and societal impact across various domains.
  • Overview of IoT device architecture and key elements.
  • Role of sensors, actuators, microcontrollers, and interfaces.
  • Design trade-offs, constraints, and performance considerations.
  • Definition and characteristics of embedded systems.
  • Interaction between software and hardware in real-time applications.
  • Embedded operating systems with real-world case studies.
  • Internet structure, routers, and gateways in IoT systems.
  • Basics of TCP/IP and device communication protocols.
  • Wireless technologies: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LPWAN, and MANETs.

Roles

  • IoT Developer
  • Embedded Systems Engineer
  • IoT Solutions Architect
  • IoT Network Engineer
  • Firmware Developer
  • IoT Test/Validation Engineer

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